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What Parks
Do in Addition to Restoration Projects
Sadly
the peregrine still faces challenges. Beginning in the late 1980's
and accelerating between 1992 and 1996, the productivity of peregrines
in Big Bend National Park fell to low levels. Though drought was
initially suspected as the cause and may play a role, research that
began in 1997 revealed that the persistent and toxic compounds,
selenium, mercury, and DDE (a breakdown product of DDT) are accumulating
in the food chain along the Rio Grande where Big Bend is located
and may be implicated in the low productivity of peregrines in the
park. The park is searching for solutions.
In
addition to research to ensure the long-term survival of peregrine
falcon populations, some parks conduct monitoring of territory occupancy
and reproductive success. Other steps parks are taking to provide
assistance to the peregrine include closures of trails, climbing
routes, campsites, and restriction of river runners to non-motorized
craft near nesting sites during the nesting season. Yukon-Charley
National Preserve requests that air taxis maintain a lateral distance
of at least ½ mile from river bluffs, which may be nesting sites
for peregrine falcons.
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