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Night Sky Quality Monitoring Report


Yosemite NP, California

Pothole Dome, September 2, 2005
To effectively manage any resource, we need to know what we have and what we've lost. "Light Pollution", the brightness in the nighttime sky due to artificial light, can be seen from almost every park. The NPS has developed a system for measuring sky brightness to quantify the source and severity of light pollution. This system, developed with the assistance from professional astronomers and the International Dark-sky Association, utilizes a research-grade digital camera to capture the entire sky with a series of images. Data clearly shows that even remote national parks are not immune from stray artificial light. Sky brightness is measured in astronomical magnitudes in the V-band, abbreviated as "mags". The V-band measures mostly green light, omitting purple through ultraviolet and orange through infrared. The magnitude scale is a logarithmic scale. A difference of 5 magnitudes corresponds to a 100x difference in brightness. Lower values (smaller or more negative) are brighter. Further information on astronomical magnitudes can be found on this Sky and Telescope webpage. Data images are shown in false color, with yellow, red, and white corresponding to brighter sky and blue, purple and black corresponding to darker sky.

A more detailed explanation is available.

Category Details Image
Park YOSE
photograph
Narrative: Airglow seems relatively bright tonight. Band of smoke visible south through west, smell of smoke, occassionally strong. Gegenschein readily visible in Pisces. High clouds to north illuminated by Reno/Carson City. Excellent sky, near pristine, in a grand setting.
Site Name Pothole Dome
Longitude -119.39367
Latitude 37.88067
Elevation (m) 2692
Date (UT) September 2, 2005
Time Start (UT) 4:00:43
Data Quality Very Good
Equipment SBIG 50mm f/2 6084
Observers D.Duriscoe
Air Temp (°F) 51.5
Rel Humid (%) 42
Wind Sp (mph) 4
CCD Temp (°C) -20
Exp (seconds) 15
Bortle Class 3
ZLM 6.8

SKY BRIGHTNESS DATA
Data Set Number Time (UT) Extinction Coefficient
(mag/air-mass)
Std Err Y Extinction Stars
(mags)
Zenith
(mag/sq arc-sec)
Whole Sky
(mags)
Sky Above 20° Altitude
(mags)
Brightest
(mag/sq arc-sec)
Darkest
(mag/sq arc-sec)
Links to Sky Maps
1-Start
End
4:00:43
4:21:35
 
0.197
 
0.053
21.92
21.80
 
-7.03
 
-6.47
 
20.02
 
22.11
PAN
HEMI
2-Start
End
5:00:45
5:21:35
 
0.198
 
0.051
21.61
21.47
 
-7.00
 
-6.45
 
20.20
 
22.07
PAN
HEMI
3-Start
End
6:00:48
6:21:34
 
0.191
 
0.045
21.46
21.43
 
-7.11
 
-6.58
 
20.17
 
21.86
PAN
HEMI

LIGHT DOME DATA
City Distance
(km)
Azimuth 1st Data Set Brightness
(mags)
Image
Fresno, CA 127 196.3 -0.46
photograph
Modesto, CA 143 260.6 -1.27
Stockton 168 274.0
Sacramento, CA 197 293.4
Reno, NV 188 348.7 0.67
Total     -2.83
updated on 01/17/2007  I   http://www.nature.nps.gov/air/lightscapes/monitorData/yose/pD20050902.cfm   I  Email: Webmaster
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