Explore Air

Night Sky Quality Monitoring Report


Great Basin NP, Nevada

Buck Mountain, October 15, 2004
To effectively manage any resource, we need to know what we have and what we've lost. "Light Pollution", the brightness in the nighttime sky due to artificial light, can be seen from almost every park. The NPS has developed a system for measuring sky brightness to quantify the source and severity of light pollution. This system, developed with the assistance from professional astronomers and the International Dark-sky Association, utilizes a research-grade digital camera to capture the entire sky with a series of images. Data clearly shows that even remote national parks are not immune from stray artificial light. Sky brightness is measured in astronomical magnitudes in the V-band, abbreviated as "mags". The V-band measures mostly green light, omitting purple through ultraviolet and orange through infrared. The magnitude scale is a logarithmic scale. A difference of 5 magnitudes corresponds to a 100x difference in brightness. Lower values (smaller or more negative) are brighter. Further information on astronomical magnitudes can be found on this Sky and Telescope webpage. Data images are shown in false color, with yellow, red, and white corresponding to brighter sky and blue, purple and black corresponding to darker sky.

A more detailed explanation is available.

Category Details Image
Park GRBA
photograph
Narrative: Site on summit of Blue Ridge (Buck Mountain) just east of saddle to Bald Mountain, in a jumble of rocks. Cross country travel from Wheeler Pk. Trailhead parking, not good for public or telescopes. Sky relatively bright, apparently from airglow, but still reveals considerable detail in Milky Way. Light domes from cities insignificant, would not be noticed from in the canyon. As near pristine from light pollution as any site yet visited. Very clear air, some hint of layered haze, seeing fair.
Site Name Buck Mountain
Longitude -114.3005
Latitude 39.02791
Elevation (m) 3356
Date (UT) October 15, 2004
Time Start (UT) 2:37:36
Data Quality Excellent
Equipment SBIG 50mm f/2 6084
Observers D.Duriscoe
Air Temp (°F) 38
Rel Humid (%) 27
Wind Sp (mph) 2
CCD Temp (°C) -20
Exp (seconds) 15
Bortle Class 3
ZLM 6.8

SKY BRIGHTNESS DATA
Data Set Number Time (UT) Extinction Coefficient
(mag/air-mass)
Std Err Y Extinction Stars
(mags)
Zenith
(mag/sq arc-sec)
Whole Sky
(mags)
Sky Above 20° Altitude
(mags)
Brightest
(mag/sq arc-sec)
Darkest
(mag/sq arc-sec)
Links to Sky Maps
1-Start
End
2:37:36
2:58:11
 
0.101
 
0.050
20.78
21.19
 
-7.57
 
-6.94
 
19.91
 
21.42
PAN
HEMI
2-Start
End
3:29:00
3:49:40
 
0.104
 
0.036
21.16
21.18
 
-7.63
 
-7.01
 
19.96
 
21.45
PAN
HEMI

LIGHT DOME DATA
City Distance
(km)
Azimuth 1st Data Set Brightness
(mags)
Image
Ely 56 296.4 1.57
photograph
Salt Lake City, UT 281 45.5 -0.11
Total     -0.32
updated on 01/17/2007  I   http://www.nature.nps.gov/air/lightscapes/monitorData/grba/bM20041015.cfm   I  Email: Webmaster
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