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Night Sky Quality Monitoring Report


Death Valley NP, California

Nevares Water Tank, December 12, 2004
To effectively manage any resource, we need to know what we have and what we've lost. "Light Pollution", the brightness in the nighttime sky due to artificial light, can be seen from almost every park. The NPS has developed a system for measuring sky brightness to quantify the source and severity of light pollution. This system, developed with the assistance from professional astronomers and the International Dark-sky Association, utilizes a research-grade digital camera to capture the entire sky with a series of images. Data clearly shows that even remote national parks are not immune from stray artificial light. Sky brightness is measured in astronomical magnitudes in the V-band, abbreviated as "mags". The V-band measures mostly green light, omitting purple through ultraviolet and orange through infrared. The magnitude scale is a logarithmic scale. A difference of 5 magnitudes corresponds to a 100x difference in brightness. Lower values (smaller or more negative) are brighter. Further information on astronomical magnitudes can be found on this Sky and Telescope webpage. Data images are shown in false color, with yellow, red, and white corresponding to brighter sky and blue, purple and black corresponding to darker sky.

A more detailed explanation is available.

Category Details Image
Park DEVA
photograph
Narrative: Clear but a little damp, seeing very good, transparency very good. Zodiacal band extends to the Pleiades, entire western sky, excellent detail in Milky Way, M33 easy averted vision object, not seen direct vision.
Site Name Nevares
Longitude -116.84501
Latitude 36.50846
Elevation (m) 137
Date (UT) December 12, 2004
Time Start (UT) 7:04:19
Data Quality Excellent
Equipment SBIG 50mm f/2 6084
Observers D.Duriscoe
Air Temp (°F) 55
Rel Humid (%) 59
Wind Sp (mph) 4
CCD Temp (°C) -20
Exp (seconds) 15
Bortle Class 3
ZLM 6.8

SKY BRIGHTNESS DATA
Data Set Number Time (UT) Extinction Coefficient
(mag/air-mass)
Std Err Y Extinction Stars
(mags)
Zenith
(mag/sq arc-sec)
Whole Sky
(mags)
Sky Above 20° Altitude
(mags)
Brightest
(mag/sq arc-sec)
Darkest
(mag/sq arc-sec)
Links to Sky Maps
1-Start
End
7:04:19
7:24:38
 
0.152
 
0.033
21.51
21.47
 
-7.23
 
-6.68
 
20.07
 
21.68
PAN
HEMI

LIGHT DOME DATA
City Distance
(km)
Azimuth 1st Data Set Brightness
(mags)
Image
Pahrump, NV 79 110.7 -0.89
photograph
Las Vegas, NV 149 102.5
Victorville, CA 225 191.5 -1.83
Los Angeles, CA 302 208.6
Ridgecrest, CA 122 217.3
Total     -1.92
updated on 01/17/2007  I   http://www.nature.nps.gov/air/lightscapes/monitorData/deva/nWT20041212.cfm   I  Email: Webmaster
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